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Description |
Comprehensive Description
Brief
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"Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1 Year Assessed: 2010 Assessor/s: Mani, S. Reviewer/s: Sadasivaiah, B., Bhat, G.K., Rao, M.L.V., Karuppasamy, S., Dahanukar, N. & Molur, S. Contributors: Molur, S. Justification: Schoenoplectiella lateriflora is a common and widely spread species in Asian tropics and Australia. It has no known major threats. It is therefore Least Concern. Conservation Actions: No conservation actions are known to be taken for this species."
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Brief
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Flowering class: Monocot Habit: Herb
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Distribution
Range Description
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Schoenoplectiella lateriflora is widely spread in Asian tropics and Australia.In India, it is commonly distributed in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Assam, Gujarat, Goa, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and West Bengal (Cook 1996).
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Global Distribution
Paleotropics
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: Alappuzha, Kasaragode, Kollam, Kannur, Malappuram, Kozhikkode, Wayanad
"
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"Range Description: Schoenoplectiella lateriflora is widely spread in Asian tropics and Australia. In India, it is commonly distributed in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Assam, Gujarat, Goa, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and West Bengal (Cook 1996). Countries - Native: Australia; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Cambodia; China (Yunnan); India (Assam, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Indonesia; Lao Peoples Democratic Republic; Malaysia; Myanmar; Nepal; Philippines; Singapore; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Timor-Leste; Viet Nam"
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PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Diagnostic Description
Diagnostic
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"Erect, non-rhizomatous annual herbs, 10-40 cm tall; culms tufted, smooth. Leaves reduced to bladeless sheaths; sheaths 2-3, 4-12 cm long, membranous, mouth truncate. Inflorescence pseudolateral head like or corymbose, upto 4 short rays, 1-2 cm long; bracts 1-2, lower one much exceeding the inflorescence, look like as the continuation of the stem, lower bract if present very short. Spikelets 5-8 x 2-3 mm, oblong-acute, straw-coloured; rachilla persistent, not winged. Glumes spiral, 1.5-2.5 x 1.5-2 mm, ovate-acute, mucronate, keeled, 3-nerved, margins hyaline. Hypogynous bristles absent. Stamens 3; anthers c. 0.5 mm, connective bristly at top. Style c. 0.5 mm; stigma 3, as long as the style. Nuts 1-1.5 x 1 mm, obovoid, trigonous, apiculate, transversely wrinkled, black."
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ECOLOGY
Habitat
Habitat and Ecology
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Habitat and Ecology
It is a tufted annual and common weed of paddy fields, flooded areas, ditches and in marshy places.
Systems
Freshwater
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General Habitat
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"Marshy areas, paddy fields and stagnant pools"
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General Habitat
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"Habitat and Ecology: It is a tufted annual and common weed of paddy fields, flooded areas, ditches and in marshy places. Systems: Freshwater List of Habitats: 5, 5.7, 5.8, 15, 15.8"
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LIFE HISTORY AND BEHAVIOR
Cyclicity
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Flowering and fruiting: August-December
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CONSERVATION
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Assessment
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Red List Category
LC
Least Concern
Red List Criteria
Version
3.1
Year Assessed
2013
Assessor/s
Mani, S.
Reviewer/s
Sadasivaiah, B., Bhat, G.K., Rao, M.L.V., Karuppasamy, S., Dahanukar, N. & Molur, S.
Contributor/s
Molur, S.
Justification
Schoenoplectiella lateriflora is a common and widely spread species in Asian tropics and Australia. It has no known major threats. It is therefore Least Concern.
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"Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1 Year Assessed: 2010 Assessor/s: Mani, S. Reviewer/s: Sadasivaiah, B., Bhat, G.K., Rao, M.L.V., Karuppasamy, S., Dahanukar, N. & Molur, S. Contributors: Molur, S. Justification: Schoenoplectiella lateriflora is a common and widely spread species in Asian tropics and Australia. It has no known major threats. It is therefore Least Concern. Conservation Actions: No conservation actions are known to be taken for this species."
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Trends
Population
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Population
This is a common species throughout its range.
Population Trend
Stable
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Population: This is a common species throughout its range. Population Trend: Stable
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Threats
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Major Threats
No threats have been reported for this species.
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Major Threat (s): No threats have been reported for this species.
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Management
Conservation Actions
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Conservation Actions
No conservation actions are known to be taken for this species.
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